When it comes to decorative materials in fashion or packaging, ribbons are indispensable. But while we casually refer to them as “ribbons,” they come in a wide variety of types and materials.
By the end of this article, you’ll be well-versed in all things ribbon. Let’s take a deep dive into the world of ribbons!
What is a Ribbon?
A ribbon is a narrow woven fabric often used for embellishing hats, clothing, and accessories, as well as for gift wrapping. While broader versions are often called tapes, you can think of ribbons as a more decorative subset of tapes.
Generally, “ribbon” implies a more ornamental purpose than “tape.”
Types of Ribbons
Let’s explore the most common types of ribbons often seen in product descriptions or used across the apparel and accessories industry.
Satin Ribbon
Satin ribbons are characterized by their glossy surface and smooth texture, created by a satin weave. These elegant ribbons are widely used in women’s apparel like dresses, as well as in hair accessories and wedding items.
They are available in both single-sided and double-sided versions. Double-sided satin is ideal for tying bows since both sides will be visible. On the other hand, for sewing applications where only one side shows, single-sided satin is a more economical choice.
- SIC-121 Polyester Double-Faced Satin Ribbon
- SIC-120 Polyester Single-Faced Satin Ribbon
- SIC-166 Drape Bright Satin Ribbon (tube-shaped type for dress waistbands)
Grosgrain Ribbon
Made with fine warp yarns and thicker weft yarns, grosgrain ribbons have a signature horizontal ribbed texture. They are tightly woven and have a firm, structured feel—ideal for hats, shoes, and garment trims.
The term “grosgrain” combines the French words gros (large) and grain (grain or texture).
Common materials include:
- Rayon: bright and vibrant colors
- Polyester: smooth and glossy with added stiffness
- Cotton: soft and dry touch
A variation called “Petersham ribbon” features scalloped edges that resemble delicate frills, adding a cute and detailed touch.
Organza Ribbon
Organza ribbons are sheer, lightweight, and have a subtle shimmer. With a plain weave structure, these ribbons add elegance and volume—perfect for formal and wedding attire, or as striking accents in gift wrapping.
Materials include nylon, polyester, and cotton. Some versions resemble gauze, while others may appear iridescent depending on the angle.
Velvet Ribbon
Velvet ribbons are made from cut-pile woven fabric, giving them a soft, plush surface and luxurious appearance. Ideal for fall/winter garments and accessories, they bring a warm, elegant touch.
“Velvet” originates from the Latin word velvetum, meaning “hairy.” In Japanese, it’s also referred to as “ビロード (birōdo).”
Since velvet has a nap (fiber direction), it is typically sewn with the pile running upward to maximize its rich luster. Sewing with the nap going down can make the ribbon appear dull or pale.
Like satin ribbons, velvet ribbons come in:
- Single-sided
- Double-sided
- Stretch varieties
Common materials include cotton, polyester, and blended fibers (nylon-rayon).
Georgette Ribbon
Heavier than organza but still sheer and lightweight, georgette ribbons offer a modern “see-through” aesthetic. Perfect for adding seasonal or trendy accents to fashion items.
Stretch Ribbon
As the name suggests, stretch ribbons have elasticity. They are ideal for knit garments, piping details, or lingerie. Ribbons with a central groove are especially suitable for piping applications.
Herringbone (Twill) Tape
Named after the herring fish bone pattern created by the weave, herringbone tape—also known in Japan as “sugiaya” (cedar leaf) tape—is more utilitarian than decorative.
Commonly used inside bags for reinforcement or within hoodie waists and seams, it’s technically a tape but often grouped with ribbons for practical purposes.
Metallic (Lame) Ribbon
For extra flair, ribbons with metallic threads or finishes are available in styles like satin or grosgrain. These are ideal for festive or high-impact decorative use.
Pre-Tied Ribbon Motifs
Aside from ribbon rolls, ready-made ribbon bows are also available. These are perfect for saving time and ensuring consistent design, especially for small-scale or mass production.
Ribbon Materials and Cutting Tips
Common ribbon materials include:
- Cotton
- Silk
- Wool
- Polyester
- Nylon
- Acrylic
Most ribbons are cut to size during use. For polyester or nylon, we recommend heat cutting, which seals the edges to prevent fraying. Natural fibers, however, do not react the same way and should be handled with care.
Conclusion
As you’ve seen, ribbons come in many types and materials, often overlapping with fabric categories like satin and organza. Choosing the right ribbon can dramatically elevate your design and presentation.
Looking for ribbons for your next project?
Visit the ApparelX ribbon collection to find the perfect match!
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